Notes
Outline
FaceSpace –
      A Facial Spatial-Domain Toolkit
Steve DiPaola   -             Assoc. Professor - Interactive Arts
                                                         Simon Fraser University, Vancouver
                                                          NOTES: www.dipaola.org/IV02
The Face
Space: Facial Animation & Modeling Systems
Facial Knowledge Domain: Parameters
Expression Space
Prototypes: FaceLift – FaceSpace
The Face
6 billion unique faces – the magnificent surface
Showcase to the Self
Displays: Age, sex, health, mood, thoughts -- our soul.
Evolution: We are all experts on facial interpretation
Not experts at how we use & interpret face communication.
Face system toolkit
1) Understand the real :  how faces work
Facial communication and expression
Facial meaning & relationships
2) Bring knowledge to our UI, Expression systems
Expressive communication systems (Agents, Avatars)
Interactive movies, games,voice-mail , …
Current Face Authoring Tools
Current Authoring tools use:
                    general purpose 3D & adhoc techniques
Most common face authoring approaches
Face Creation:
General modeling : specific face type
Face Animation:
Morphing:   point set interpolation
Boning, Skinning
Muscle or surface deformation systems
Facial Knowledge Domain: FaceSpace
Proto: FaceLift  – Maxis’ “The Sims”
A space of face types
 Facial Knowledge Space:
Correlated, contiguous
Complete, self describing
Many benefits …
                      +
Proto: low level Parameters
Low level knowledge
Common face knowledge
Customized Space Classification
Space Classification (axis)?:
 Cultural stereotypes (gangsters, …)
 Ethnic, demographic, evolutionary, …
 Human qualities, personalities, …
Dimensions of a space:
     customized and task oriented
LL params: full range, compact, oo
HL params: goal specific
    - expressions: devolve to LL params
Emotion and Expression Space
 Extend “space” to expressions, emotions
 High articulation, low specification
 Time based issues (atom of slyness)
 HL Params: Hierarchicy behavior set
 Emotion models, expression models:
 Lip sync
 Gestures
 Mood                                        +
FaceSpace –
      A Facial Spatial-Domain Toolkit
Steve DiPaola   - Assoc. Professor - Interactive Arts
                                        Simon Fraser University, Vancouver
NOTES: www.dipaola.org/IV02
             steve@dipaola.org
             www.dipaola.org